ME · Maine

Maine's utility stack is thinner, but the rebates run deep.

Maine works differently from the rest of New England. Almost every state-side rebate runs through Efficiency Maine Trust, an independent statewide administrator, not the utilities themselves. CMP and Versant Power split the state geographically: CMP covers the southern half, Versant the northern. The utility-side stack is leaner than Massachusetts, but Efficiency Maine's heat pump rebates are among the most generous in the region, and Net Energy Billing still pays full retail. Here's what each utility offers, in 2026.

ME · Utilities
A rural Maine neighborhood at late afternoon, white-clapboard farmhouse-style homes set back from a country road with distribution lines running pole-to-pole along the shoulder
~$0.27–$0.32/kWh
Avg residential rate · CMP to Versant
$3,000/unit
Efficiency Maine HP rebate · low-income tier
1:1 retail
Net Energy Billing credit value
The one most homeowners miss

Efficiency Maine's heat pump rebate stacks up to three units, putting $9,000 on the table for a low-income whole-home install.

The standard rebate is $1,000 per heat pump, but it tiers up by income: $2,000/unit at moderate income (80-150% AMI), $3,000/unit at low income (under 80% AMI). And it stacks: up to three units per home. That's a $3,000, $6,000, or $9,000 total rebate, before any federal credit, on the same hardware. Whole-home ducted systems run the same tier structure at $3,000 to $9,000 per system. Available identically across CMP and Versant territories, since Efficiency Maine is statewide.

Coverage at a glance

Who offers what.

A read across the state. Each cell shows the program count by category. The marks utilities with a flagship or unique program in that category, the ones worth a closer look.

Utility Heat pumpsSolarStorageInsulationWindows
Central Maine Power2111
Versant Power2111
Utility · 1 of 2

Central Maine Power (CMP)

CMP is the larger of Maine's two investor-owned utilities, serving roughly 650,000 customers across southern and central Maine, including Portland, Augusta, and Lewiston. CMP's retail rate runs around $0.27/kWh, lower than Versant's, which means lower operating cost on heat pumps but slightly less net-metering value per exported kWh.

Heat pumps · 2 programs
Efficiency Maine Heat Pump RebateFlagship
$1,000–$3,000/unit · up to 3
Tiered by income: $1,000/unit standard, $2,000/unit moderate income (80-150% AMI), $3,000/unit low income (under 80% AMI). Stacks up to three units per home, for a total of $3,000, $6,000, or $9,000. Whole-home ducted systems pay $3,000 to $9,000 per system on the same income tiers. Available identically in CMP and Versant territories.
CMP-specific heat pump rate
Not yet offered
CMP does not currently offer a heat-pump-specific seasonal tariff. Standard residential rate (around $0.27/kWh) applies. CMP customers should monitor the rate-tariff page for any future heat pump rate filing similar to Eversource MA's R-1HP.
Solar · 1 program
Net Energy Billing (NEB)Flagship
~$0.27/kWh · 1:1 retail
Full retail-rate credit for residential rooftop solar at approximately $0.27/kWh. Excess credits roll over month-to-month with a 12-month rollover window; true-up at avoided cost. Rooftop NEB was unaffected by 2026 LD 1777, which only modified community solar rules.
Energy storage · 1 program
ConnectedSolutions in Maine
~$225/kW summer · ~$50/kW winter
Operated by Efficiency Maine, available across both CMP and Versant territories. Approximately $225/kW for the summer season (June through September) plus around $50/kW for the winter season (December through March) for a typical residential battery. [NEEDS RESEARCH, Efficiency Maine is the program operator, not CMP directly; current 2026 per-kW rates and event caps are not consistently published in public-facing utility-side docs.]
Insulation & weatherization · 1 program
Efficiency Maine Home Energy Savings Program
Up to $5,000–$7,500
Efficiency Maine pays up to roughly $5,000 to $7,500 per home for insulation and air-sealing work, with the upper end available to income-eligible households. Available statewide, identical terms in CMP and Versant territory.
Windows & doors · no utility rebate
No utility rebate available
CMP does not offer a windows/doors rebate, and Efficiency Maine does not run one either. The federal 25C credit (up to $600/year for windows) expired Dec 31, 2025 with no replacement. Inherent ROI (utility savings, comfort, resale value) is the case for the upgrade.
Utility · 2 of 2

Versant Power

Versant Power serves roughly 159,000 customers across northern and eastern Maine, including Bangor, Presque Isle, and most of Aroostook, Hancock, and Washington counties. Versant's retail rate runs around $0.32/kWh, the highest in Maine, which means net-metering credits are worth more per kWh and solar payback is meaningfully faster than in CMP territory.

Heat pumps · 2 programs
Efficiency Maine Heat Pump Rebate
$1,000–$3,000/unit · up to 3
Identical schedule to CMP territory: $1,000/unit standard, $2,000/unit moderate income, $3,000/unit low income; stacks up to three units. Versant's higher retail rate (~$0.32/kWh) means the heat pump operating cost runs higher than in CMP territory, but the rebate side is the same.
Versant-specific heat pump rate
Not yet offered
Versant does not currently offer a heat-pump-specific discounted tariff. [NEEDS RESEARCH, no Versant-specific HP tariff filing identified.] Standard residential rate applies.
Solar · 1 program
Net Energy Billing (NEB)Best in ME
~$0.32/kWh · 1:1 retail
Full retail-rate credit at approximately $0.32/kWh, the highest in Maine. Same rules as CMP: month-to-month rollover, 12-month window, true-up at avoided cost. Solar payback runs faster in Versant territory because each exported kWh is worth more.
Energy storage · 1 program
ConnectedSolutions in Maine
~$225/kW summer · ~$50/kW winter
Statewide via Efficiency Maine. Same rates and structure as in CMP territory. [NEEDS RESEARCH, same gap as CMP; per-kW rates and event caps not consistently published in 2026 utility-side docs.]
Insulation & weatherization · 1 program
Efficiency Maine Home Energy Savings Program
Up to $5,000–$7,500
Same statewide Efficiency Maine program as CMP.
Windows & doors · no utility rebate
No utility rebate available
Versant does not offer a windows/doors rebate. Federal 25C credit expired Dec 31, 2025; no utility replacement.
Wide horizontal Maine landscape: a small cluster of clapboard houses set against rolling tree-line, distribution poles marching along a country road in the middle ground

CMP and Versant split the state by geography, CMP south, Versant north; Efficiency Maine Trust runs the rebate stack for both.

Want the math run for your specific ME address?

Your Home Efficiency Score figures out which utility you're on (CMP or Versant), which Efficiency Maine income tier you qualify for, and what the full stack looks like for your zip code, your roof, and your bill.

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